Why Do We Read It, And Why Do Some Of Us Write It?
As a literary genre, fantasy has been around a long time. Some say it began with the 5th century Greek slave, Aesop, and his talking beasts and moralizing. Others go even further back to Homer’s tales of the gods, demigods, and sea monsters, in The Iliad and The Odyssey. At its heart, fantasy is literature set in imaginary worlds featuring magic, supernatural elements, and magical creatures. Sometimes! Because one of the wonders of this genre is that it continues to evolve.
Historically, fantasy tales found their way past the early Greeks to St. George and the Dragon, Aladdin and the Magic Lamp, and to the Brothers Grimm and Hans Christian Anderson. Seventeen-year-old Mary Shelley wrote her gothic monster story Frankenstein, and Lewis Carroll invented Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland. The 1900s gave us C.S. Lewis and J.R.R. Tolkien, and opened the door to the modern reader. Lewis famously said to a young fan “Someday you will be old enough to start reading fairy tales again.” And aren’t we glad?
Is there anyone in the world who has NOT heard of Harry Potter? At last count, over 500 million copies have been sold in 80 countries. What about the sparkling vampire series Twilight? The dystopian Hunger Games, and the time-travel epic Outlander? And back to a more rugged and ragged epic—The Game of Thrones. Does the word “blockbuster” come to mind?
But this begs the question—why? What is it about these stories that create such—can I say it—fanaticism? And not just for the books. Movies, TV shows, video games, and RPGs (role-playing games) take so much of their inspiration straight from the literature.
So, what’s the answer?
I believe the answer goes back to people being enthralled by larger-than-life characters, in a world informed by magic. Fantasy—especially epic fantasy—is the ultimate story of good versus evil. In many ways, it’s the classic David versus Goliath trope—the little guy (or gal) standing up to the unbeatable giant is at the heart of it all.
When accused of frightening children with his fairy tales in the mid-19th century, G.K. Chesterton said “Fairy tales do not tell children that dragons exist. Children already know dragons exist. Fairy tales tell children that dragons can be beaten.” This isn’t true just for children, either. Adults, too, need to be reminded that the dragons in our lives can be stopped—that the giants can be taken down—and that we will have the strength we need to fight—and win—our personal battles.
Think of Sam Gamgee. When it came right down to it, he flat wouldn’t give up, even to the point of carrying Frodo up those last steps. And in the end, that made all the difference.
We’re going to be talking more about reading and writing Fantasy in the next few months. I hope you’ll join the discussion!
Love this!
Thanks, friend! I’ve so appreciated your encouragement over the years!
Thanks Dawn! I totally agree, what a great quote from GK Chesterton.
Looking forward to the discussion!
That quote pretty much summarizes what motivates so many who write fantasy. We want to believe this is true, and to encourage others to believe it. 🙂
Wonderful article! I look forward to more!
Thanks, Jessica! Cross your fingers–I’ll get going on it soon!
Oh, Dawn! You hit the nail on the head and I also appreciate the reminder of just how far back in time fantastical works were shared with avid readers! To me, a journey into the realm of dragons, elves, Hobbits, witches and wizards, not to mention brave hearted young maidens on a life changing quest, give one a much needed reprieve from the challenges of daily life. Thank you!
Thanks, Rose. “Escapism” is not necessarily a bad thing, when it comes to reading. Getting out of our own lives (for a brief time) and into someone else’s, no matter how different than our own, I think, can be restful and encouraging. Sometimes we just need a break! Our world is always waiting when we close the book and maybe we’ll be better prepared to fight our own battles after seeing how these imaginary folks fight theirs!
Wonderfully written!!
Thanks, Becky. Glad to see you here. 🙂
Thanks for your comments, all. Sorry I took so long to respond. I’m using a different WordPress theme than I did earlier, and this one didn’t inform me I had pending comments. I was just bumming around on my website and saw the notifications. Thought “Huh, what’s that?” And there you were! Okay, now that I know, I’ll do better. 🙂